Insert data when creating Sqlite table

Question

In my database I have a table State and Cities, I would like to enter this data once the app is installed, ie when creating the database these records are already inserted in the tables at once. I did the following code but is only entering the first state

public class BancoDados extends SQLiteOpenHelper {

public static final String NOME_BANCO = "carona";
private static final int VERSAO_BANCO = 1;

public BancoDados(Context context) {
    super(context, NOME_BANCO, null, VERSAO_BANCO);
}

@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
    db.execSQL(SQL_ESTADO);
    db.execSQL(SQL_LISTA_ESTADOS);

}

@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {

}

String SQL_ESTADO = "CREATE TABLE [Estado](\n" +
        "[EstadoId] [INT] NOT NULL,\n" +
        "[Sigla] [char](2) NOT NULL,\n" +
        "CONSTRAINT [PK_Estado] PRIMARY KEY ([EstadoId])\n" +
        ");";


String SQL_LISTA_ESTADOS = "INSERT INTO [Estado] ([EstadoId],[Sigla]) VALUES (1,'AC');\n"+
        "INSERT INTO [Estado] ([EstadoId],[Sigla]) VALUES (2,'AL'); " +
        "INSERT INTO [Estado] ([EstadoId],[Sigla]) VALUES (3,'AM'); " +
        "INSERT INTO [Estado] ([EstadoId],[Sigla]) VALUES (4,'AP'); " +
        "INSERT INTO [Estado] ([EstadoId],[Sigla]) VALUES (5,'BA'); " +
        "INSERT INTO [Estado] ([EstadoId],[Sigla]) VALUES (6,'CE'); " +
        "INSERT INTO [Estado] ([EstadoId],[Sigla]) VALUES (7,'DF'); " +
        "INSERT INTO [Estado] ([EstadoId],[Sigla]) VALUES (8,'ES'); " +
        "INSERT INTO [Estado] ([EstadoId],[Sigla]) VALUES (9,'GO');  +
        "INSERT INTO [Estado] ([EstadoId],[Sigla]) VALUES (10,'MA');" +
        "INSERT INTO [Estado] ([EstadoId],[Sigla]) VALUES (11,'MG');" +
        "INSERT INTO [Estado] ([EstadoId],[Sigla]) VALUES (12,'MS');" +
        "INSERT INTO [Estado] ([EstadoId],[Sigla]) VALUES (13,'MT');" +
        "INSERT INTO [Estado] ([EstadoId],[Sigla]) VALUES (14,'PA');" +
        "INSERT INTO [Estado] ([EstadoId],[Sigla]) VALUES (15,'PB');" +
        "INSERT INTO [Estado] ([EstadoId],[Sigla]) VALUES (16,'PE');" +
        "INSERT INTO [Estado] ([EstadoId],[Sigla]) VALUES (17,'PI');" +
        "INSERT INTO [Estado] ([EstadoId],[Sigla]) VALUES (18,'PR');" +
        "INSERT INTO [Estado] ([EstadoId],[Sigla]) VALUES (19,'RJ');" +
        "INSERT INTO [Estado] ([EstadoId],[Sigla]) VALUES (20,'RN');" +
        "INSERT INTO [Estado] ([EstadoId],[Sigla]) VALUES (21,'RO');" +
        "INSERT INTO [Estado] ([EstadoId],[Sigla]) VALUES (22,'RR');" +
        "INSERT INTO [Estado] ([EstadoId],[Sigla]) VALUES (23,'RS');" +
        "INSERT INTO [Estado] ([EstadoId],[Sigla]) VALUES (24,'SC');" +
        "INSERT INTO [Estado] ([EstadoId],[Sigla]) VALUES (25,'SE');" +
        "INSERT INTO [Estado] ([EstadoId],[Sigla]) VALUES (26,'SP');" +
        "INSERT INTO [Estado] ([EstadoId],[Sigla]) VALUES (27,'TO');";

}

Answer 1

so that Voce needs to use a table for this if this data is always static, so use an array states and that’s it, then:

String [][] Estados = new String[][] {
    {"1","AC"},
    {"2","AL"},
    {"3","AM"},
    {"4","AP"},
    {"5","BA"},
    {"6","CE"},
    {"7","DF"},
    {"8","ES"},
    {"9","GO"},
    {"10","MA"},
    {"11","MG"},
    {"12","MS"},
    {"13","MT"},
    {"14","PA"},
    {"15","PB"},
    {"16","PE"},
    {"17","PI"},
    {"18","PR"},
    {"19","RJ"},
    {"20","RN"},
    {"21","RO"},
    {"22","RR"},
    {"23","RS"},
    {"24","SC"},
    {"25","SE"},
    {"26","SP"},
    {"27","TO"}
    };

then you catch him using:

int mEstId = Integer.parseInt(Estados[10][0]); // == 9
String mEstSg = Estados[10][1]; // == "GO"

Voce can also use a loop to mount its query and insert it into the table, something like:

public void insereNaTabela() {
    SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
    String sql = NULL;
    for (int i=0;i<Estados.lenght;i++) {
        sql = "INSERT INTO Estado (EstadoId,Sigla) VALUES ('" + Estados[i][0] + "','" + Estados[i][1] + "');";
        db.execSQL(sql);
    }
}
// especificamente insere linha a linha na tabela, isso evitaria erros

Remembering that:
1 - sqlite independent of data types, so either you pass 10 or '10' to an integer column will insert the value 10 in the same way;
2 - It is recommended in the documentation to use '10' to enter values, since it is independent of the data type;
3 - you can either use the array directly to get the data you need to grab a state or use the same in the loop to insert into the table if you need a specific relation in db.
Finally, thus, your code would be much leaner.

Health and Peace!

Answer 2

If your version of Sqlite is greater than or equal to 3.7.11 you can insert multiple lines in the same Insert, as documented. Try replacing your SQL string with this:

String SQL_LISTA_ESTADOS = "INSERT INTO [Estado] ([EstadoId],[Sigla]) VALUES " +
        "(1,'AC'), " +
        "(2,'AL'), " +
        "(3,'AM'), " +
        "(4,'AP'), " +
        "(5,'BA'), " +
        "(6,'CE'), " +
        "(7,'DF'), " +
        "(8,'ES'), " +
        "(9,'GO'), " +
        "(10,'MA')," +
        "(11,'MG')," +
        "(12,'MS')," +
        "(13,'MT')," +
        "(14,'PA')," +
        "(15,'PB')," +
        "(16,'PE')," +
        "(17,'PI')," +
        "(18,'PR')," +
        "(19,'RJ')," +
        "(20,'RN')," +
        "(21,'RO')," +
        "(22,'RR')," +
        "(23,'RS')," +
        "(24,'SC')," +
        "(25,'SE')," +
        "(26,'SP')," +
        "(27,'TO');";