Doubt about CI/CD to build and release Docker containers?

Question

I am building a Docker container release pipeline in Gitlab and Azure Devops. But I came across the following situation:

Step do build:

docker build -f ./caminho_docker_file -t nome_minha_imagem .
docker tag nome_minha_imagem:latest url/nome_minha_imagem:latest
docker push url/nome_minha_imagem

Step of the release:

 - aws ecs update-service 
 # apenas para pegar a ultima versão enviada e propagar nos containers 

With the above configuration, it works well when I have only one build and in sequence I perform the release of the release.

The problem is when I have a build and take time to release. And with that other builds can be fired. That is I will have a build tied to a release, but when my release is executed it will not propagate the image of my build but of my last build not linked to release.

I wonder if there is some way for example I put the image in the Docker generated in my build in ARTIFACT (and not send to cloud at the time of build) sent to my release, with this I will have the guarantee that my release is sending the image of the correct build.

I looked in the documentation and in some tutorials but I did not find, if someone can explain me the best way and if you have how to accomplish this thank you.