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I’m having trouble authenticating an UBER clone running on Android Studio. The API runs in the main class:
package com.uber.sdk.rides.samples.cmdline;
import com.google.api.client.auth.oauth2.Credential;
import com.google.api.client.extensions.jetty.auth.oauth2.LocalServerReceiver;
import com.google.api.client.util.store.AbstractDataStoreFactory;
import com.google.api.client.util.store.FileDataStoreFactory;
import com.uber.sdk.core.auth.OAuth2Credentials;
import com.uber.sdk.core.client.CredentialsSession;
import com.uber.sdk.core.client.SessionConfiguration;
import com.uber.sdk.rides.client.services.RidesService;
import com.uber.sdk.rides.client.UberRidesApi;
import com.uber.sdk.rides.client.error.ApiError;
import com.uber.sdk.rides.client.error.ClientError;
import com.uber.sdk.rides.client.error.ErrorParser;
import com.uber.sdk.rides.client.model.UserProfile;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Properties;
import retrofit2.Response;
/**
* Demonstrates how to authenticate the user and load their profile via the command line.
*/
public final class GetUserProfile {
private GetUserProfile() {}
private static LocalServerReceiver localServerReceiver;
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
SessionConfiguration config = createSessionConfiguration();
Credential credential = authenticate(System.getProperty("user.name"), config);
//Create an authenticator for Credential to use in our Session
CredentialsSession session = new CredentialsSession(config, credential);
// Create the Uber API service object once the User is authenticated
UberRidesApi uberRidesApi = UberRidesApi.with(session).build();
RidesService service = uberRidesApi.createService();
// Fetch the user's profile.
System.out.println("Calling API to get the user's profile");
Response<UserProfile> response = service.getUserProfile().execute();
ApiError apiError = ErrorParser.parseError(response);
if (apiError != null) {
// Handle error.
ClientError clientError = apiError.getClientErrors().get(0);
System.out.printf("Unable to fetch profile. %s", clientError.getTitle());
System.exit(0);
return;
}
// Success!
UserProfile userProfile = response.body();
System.out.printf("Logged in as %s%n", userProfile.getEmail());
System.exit(0);
}
/**
* Authenticate the given user. If you are distributing an installed application, this method
* should exist on your server so that the client ID and secret are not shared with the end
* user.
*/
private static Credential authenticate(String userId, SessionConfiguration config) throws Exception {
OAuth2Credentials oAuth2Credentials = createOAuth2Credentials(config);
// First try to load an existing Credential. If that credential is null, authenticate the user.
Credential credential = oAuth2Credentials.loadCredential(userId);
if (credential == null || credential.getAccessToken() == null) {
// Send user to authorize your application.
System.out.printf("Add the following redirect URI to your developer.uber.com application: %s%n",
oAuth2Credentials.getRedirectUri());
System.out.println("Press Enter when done.");
System.in.read();
// Generate an authorization URL.
String authorizationUrl = oAuth2Credentials.getAuthorizationUrl();
System.out.printf("In your browser, navigate to: %s%n", authorizationUrl);
System.out.println("Waiting for authentication...");
// Wait for the authorization code.
String authorizationCode = localServerReceiver.waitForCode();
System.out.println("Authentication received.");
// Authenticate the user with the authorization code.
credential = oAuth2Credentials.authenticate(authorizationCode, userId);
}
localServerReceiver.stop();
return credential;
}
/**
* Creates an {@link OAuth2Credentials} object that can be used by any of the servlets.
*/
private static OAuth2Credentials createOAuth2Credentials(SessionConfiguration sessionConfiguration) throws Exception {
// Store the users OAuth2 credentials in their home directory.
File credentialDirectory =
new File(System.getProperty("user.home") + File.separator + ".uber_credentials");
credentialDirectory.setReadable(true, true);
credentialDirectory.setWritable(true, true);
// If you'd like to store them in memory or in a DB, any DataStoreFactory can be used.
AbstractDataStoreFactory dataStoreFactory = new FileDataStoreFactory(credentialDirectory);
// Build an OAuth2Credentials object with your secrets.
return new OAuth2Credentials.Builder()
.setCredentialDataStoreFactory(dataStoreFactory)
.setRedirectUri(sessionConfiguration.getRedirectUri())
.setClientSecrets(sessionConfiguration.getClientId(), sessionConfiguration.getClientSecret())
.build();
}
public static SessionConfiguration createSessionConfiguration() throws Exception {
// Load the client ID and secret from {@code resources/secrets.properties}. Ideally, your
// secrets would not be kept local. Instead, have your server accept the redirect and return
// you the accessToken for a userId.
Properties secrets = loadSecretProperties();
String clientId = secrets.getProperty("clientId");
String clientSecret = secrets.getProperty("clientSecret");
if (clientId.equals("INSERT_CLIENT_ID_HERE") || clientSecret.equals("INSERT_CLIENT_SECRET_HERE")) {
throw new IllegalAccessException("Please enter your client ID and secret in the resources/secrets.properties file.");
}
// Start a local server to listen for the OAuth2 redirect.
localServerReceiver = new LocalServerReceiver.Builder().setPort(8181).build();
String redirectUri = localServerReceiver.getRedirectUri();
return new SessionConfiguration.Builder()
.setClientId(clientId)
.setClientSecret(clientSecret)
.setRedirectUri(redirectUri)
.build();
}
/**
* Loads the application's secrets.
*/
private static Properties loadSecretProperties() throws Exception {
Properties properties = new Properties();
InputStream propertiesStream = GetUserProfile.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("secrets.properties");
if (propertiesStream == null) {
// Fallback to file access in the case of running from certain IDEs.
File buildPropertiesFile = new File("src/main/resources/secrets.properties");
if (buildPropertiesFile.exists()) {
properties.load(new FileReader(buildPropertiesFile));
} else {
buildPropertiesFile = new File("samples/cmdline-sample/src/main/resources/secrets.properties");
if (buildPropertiesFile.exists()) {
properties.load(new FileReader(buildPropertiesFile));
} else {
throw new IllegalStateException("Could not find secrets.properties");
}
}
} else {
properties.load(propertiesStream);
}
return properties;
}
}
And getting the following Exception:
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.IllegalAccessException: Please enter your client ID and secret in the resources/secrets.properties file.
at com.uber.sdk.rides.samples.cmdline.GetUserProfile.createSessionConfiguration(GetUserProfile.java:158)
at com.uber.sdk.rides.samples.cmdline.GetUserProfile.main(GetUserProfile.java:58)
The error indicates that you must have your
cliente ID
and yoursecret
informed in the archiveresources/secrets.properties
. That data is there?– StatelessDev
Thanks for the help, I was trying to authenticate only by API, but I also need to create a server authentication!
– yan santos