AJAX+PHP+Phpexcel

Question

good afternoon I am passing via ajax some fields of my modal to a PHP function. In this way, I run the query below in the PHP function to generate an Excel spreadsheet. the problem is that: I even receive the values via POST in PHP but gives error in the creation of EXCEL spreadsheet. If I put the fixed value in the variable, the worksheet is created without problems. Where I’m going wrong on this case ?

function exp_excel()
{
var url = "<?php echo site_url('ExpExcel/exportExcel')?>";

$.ajax({
    url : url,
    type: "POST",
    data: $('#form_1').serialize(),
    dataType: "HTML",   
    success: function(data)
    {
        window.location = url;
        $('#modal_excel').modal('hide');
    },
    error: function (request, status, erro) {

    },   
});
}

public function exportExcel()
{

//$gestor  = $_POST["NomeGestor"]; -> assim nao funciona
//$qtdDias = $_POST["qtdDias"]; 

$gestor  = "Francisco Jose"; -> assim funciona normal
$qtdDias = "3"; 


try{

$query = "SELECT * FROM tbl_dpo_1 WHERE 
          gestor LIKE '{$gestor}' AND (data_oper >= DATE_SUB(CURDATE() ,INTERVAL {$qtdDias} DAY) 
          AND data_oper <= CURRENT_DATE())  AND (operacao LIKE 'UPD_REG' OR operacao LIKE 'NEW_REG')";

$resultado = mysql_query($query);

//CRIA O OBJETO PARA EXPORTAR PARA O EXCEL
$objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel2007');

$data = date('dmy');
header('Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment;filename="DPO-Consolidado_'. $data .".xlsx");
header('Cache-Control: max-age=0');
$objWriter->save('php://output');
}