Retrieve gateway from the network?

Asked

Viewed 74 times

2

Does anyone know or knows any way to find the IP address of gateway network ? The local ip I know I can recover with the class InetAddress: InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostAddress();

1 answer

1

Has a class called DhcpInfo within the package android.net, it has some variables with network parameters. But the problem that these values should be converted.

Image to describe the scenario:

inserir a descrição da imagem aqui

Java code:

package com.schogini.dhcp;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.net.*;
import android.net.wifi.WifiManager;

public class dhcpInfo extends Activity {
    public String   s_dns1 ;
    public String   s_dns2;     
    public String   s_gateway;  
    public String   s_ipAddress;    
    public String   s_leaseDuration;    
    public String   s_netmask;  
    public String   s_serverAddress;
    TextView info;
    DhcpInfo d;
    WifiManager wifii;

    /** Called when the activity is first created. */
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        wifii= (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
        d=wifii.getDhcpInfo();

        s_dns1="DNS 1: "+String.valueOf(d.dns1);
        s_dns2="DNS 2: "+String.valueOf(d.dns2);    
        s_gateway="Default Gateway: "+String.valueOf(d.gateway);    
        s_ipAddress="IP Address: "+String.valueOf(d.ipAddress); 
        s_leaseDuration="Lease Time: "+String.valueOf(d.leaseDuration);     
        s_netmask="Subnet Mask: "+String.valueOf(d.netmask);    
        s_serverAddress="Server IP: "+String.valueOf(d.serverAddress);

        //dispaly them
        info= (TextView) findViewById(R.id.infolbl);
        info.setText("Network Info\n"+s_dns1+"\n"+s_dns2+"\n"+s_gateway+"\n"+s_ipAddress+"\n"+s_leaseDuration+"\n"+s_netmask+"\n"+s_serverAddress);
    }
}

XML:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
      package="com.schogini.dhcp"
      android:versionCode="1"
      android:versionName="1.0">
    <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="4" />

    <application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name">
        <activity android:name=".dhcpInfo"
                  android:label="@string/app_name">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />  
</manifest>

To make the conversion:

public String intToIp(int i) {    
   return ((i >> 24 ) & 0xFF ) + "." +
               ((i >> 16 ) & 0xFF) + "." +
               ((i >> 8 ) & 0xFF) + "." +
               ( i & 0xFF) ;
}

Or

public String intToIp(int addr) {
    return  ((addr & 0xFF) + "." + 
            ((addr >>>= 8) & 0xFF) + "." + 
            ((addr >>>= 8) & 0xFF) + "." + 
            ((addr >>>= 8) & 0xFF));
}

Source: Programmatically Getting the gateway and subnet Mask Details

  • Wictor thanks for the help, I have only one question, the line that creates the instance of the Wifimanager class, is accusing the error : Cannot resolve method getSystemService(java.lang.String)

  • Try replacing wifii= (Wifimanager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE); by wifii = (Wifimanager) getActivity(). getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);

  • 1

    thank you, I will try to make the modifications today still !

  • Thank you Wictor, your code is working. Could you explain this method to me ? because I am able to get the ip of the gateway, but it is returning the ip backwards. example 1.200.168.192

  • He takes that numbering and converts to ip format, that table demonstrates how it works, anyway I did another method(The third) reversing the numbering, since this with the output invested, and put a second method of the link I put as reference.

Browser other questions tagged

You are not signed in. Login or sign up in order to post.