How do I insert a button after a listview?

Question

Hello, I need to insert a button right after my listview. I mean, when I finish sliding my listview will have a button at the end.

I’m trying to do it this way:

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.example.gerdaumanagement.gerdaumanagement.tipoMensal"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/lista"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentStart="true">
    </ListView>
    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
        android:text="Enviar"
        android:textAllCaps="true" />



</LinearLayout>

But he doesn’t show up at the end.

My listview is being populated:

public List<AvaliacaoMensal> todosMensal() {
        List<AvaliacaoMensal> dados = new ArrayList<AvaliacaoMensal>();
    dados.add(new AvaliacaoMensal("As máquinas e equipamentos possuem selo de liberação por um líder Gerdau e está dentro do prazo de validade?", 'A', "Condição Fisica"));

Answer 1

How are you wearing ListView, you can use the method addFooterView, in which you will add a View at the bottom of your list, as if it were the last item. See:

Button btnFooter = new Button(this);
btnFooter.setText("Botão Rodapé");
listview.addFooterView(btnFooter);

Another option if you wanted this button to be fixed at the bottom of the layout, you should use a RelativeLayout, which would be David’s suggestion. It is possible to adjust your ListView so she doesn’t get below the button.

Answer 2

You can use One Relativelayout, align the Button at the bottom, make Listview take up all the space above Button, as below:

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="com.example.gerdaumanagement.gerdaumanagement.tipoMensal">

<ListView
    android:id="@+id/lista"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_above="@+id/botao"
    android:layout_alignParentStart="true">
</ListView>
<Button
    android:id="@+id/botao"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="Enviar"
    android:textAllCaps="true"
    android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"/>
</RelativeLayout>

Answer 3

You can take another approach too. Demarcating for your Listview to finish before the Buttom and using a scrollView to display the full content of the list, would look like this:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/list"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_above="@+id/buttom">
    </ListView>

    <Buttom
        android:id="@+id/buttom"
        android:text="Teste"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true" >
    </Buttom>
</RelativeLayout>

In this example the button will be below your list, but it will need a scroll to be seen in full, another approach is to have a scroll on the full screen and leave Listview with content size, it looks like this:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
    <ScrollView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">
        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content">
            <ListView
                android:id="@+id/list"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_above="@+id/buttom">
            </ListView>

            <Buttom
                android:id="@+id/buttom"
                android:text="Teste"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_alignParentBottom="true" >
            </Buttom>
        </LinearLayout>
    </ScrollView>
</RelativeLayout>

Outside these can put as the last element of your Listview the button, but that you will not be able to do straight in xml, it is easier to follow the example of friend Mystic.

Answer 4

Add the button as a Listview item, you can detect when the button has been clicked in two ways by seeing "int id" and "int position" from onItemClick, or you can set "setOnClickListener" on the button.

Basic example:

ListView listView = new ListView(context);

Button button = new Button(context);

button.setText("Enviar");

button.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
        LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
        LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT
));

/* Opção 1: Evento diretamente no botao */
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
    public void onClick(View view) {
        /*[...]*/
    }
});

listView.addView(button);

/* Opção 2: Detectar se o item clicado é o botão */
listView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
    public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int position, long id) {

    }
});

I did the example programmatically without xml just so you can understand