Nullpointerexception error while running while

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public List<Produto> read(){
    Connection con = ConexaoMysql.conectar();
    PreparedStatement stmt = null;
    ResultSet rs = null;

    List<Produto> produtos = new ArrayList<>();

    try {

        stmt = con.prepareStatement("SELECT * FROM Produto");
        stmt.executeQuery();
        Produto produto = new Produto();

        while(rs.next()){
            System.out.println("Entrou");
            produto.setIdProduto(rs.getInt("idProduto"));
            produto.setNome(rs.getString("nome"));
            produto.setQuantidade(rs.getInt("quantidade"));
            produto.setPreco(rs.getFloat("preco"));
            produto.setSecao(rs.getString("secao"));

            produtos.add(produto);

        }

    } catch (SQLException ex) {
        Logger.getLogger(ProdutoDao.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);

    }finally{
        ConexaoMysql.desconectar(con, stmt, rs);

    }

    return produtos;

This is the error that appears:

Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0" java.lang.NullPointerException
    at br.com.mercado.dao.ProdutoDao.read(ProdutoDao.java:72)
    at br.com.marcado.telas.CadastroProduto.readTable(CadastroProduto.java:37)
    at br.com.marcado.telas.CadastroProduto.<init>(CadastroProduto.java:28)
    at br.com.marcado.telas.Principal.jMenuItem2ActionPerformed(Principal.java:153)
    at br.com.marcado.telas.Principal.access$100(Principal.java:15)
    at br.com.marcado.telas.Principal$2.actionPerformed(Principal.java:81)
    at javax.swing.AbstractButton.fireActionPerformed(AbstractButton.java:2022)
    at javax.swing.AbstractButton$Handler.actionPerformed(AbstractButton.java:2348)
    at javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.fireActionPerformed(DefaultButtonModel.java:402)
    at javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.setPressed(DefaultButtonModel.java:259)
    at javax.swing.AbstractButton.doClick(AbstractButton.java:376)
    at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicMenuItemUI.doClick(BasicMenuItemUI.java:833)
    at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicMenuItemUI$Handler.mouseReleased(BasicMenuItemUI.java:877)
    at java.awt.Component.processMouseEvent(Component.java:6533)
    at javax.swing.JComponent.processMouseEvent(JComponent.java:3324)
    at java.awt.Component.processEvent(Component.java:6298)
    at java.awt.Container.processEvent(Container.java:2236)
    at java.awt.Component.dispatchEventImpl(Component.java:4889)
    at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2294)
    at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:4711)
    at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.retargetMouseEvent(Container.java:4888)
    at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.processMouseEvent(Container.java:4525)
    at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.dispatchEvent(Container.java:4466)
    at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2280)
    at java.awt.Window.dispatchEventImpl(Window.java:2746)
    at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:4711)
    at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(EventQueue.java:758)
    at java.awt.EventQueue.access$500(EventQueue.java:97)
    at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:709)
    at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:703)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at java.security.ProtectionDomain$JavaSecurityAccessImpl.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:76)
    at java.security.ProtectionDomain$JavaSecurityAccessImpl.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:86)
    at java.awt.EventQueue$4.run(EventQueue.java:731)
    at java.awt.EventQueue$4.run(EventQueue.java:729)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at java.security.ProtectionDomain$JavaSecurityAccessImpl.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:76)
    at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:728)
    at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:201)
    at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:116)
    at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:105)
    at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:101)
    at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:93)
    at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:82)
  • What’s the problem? Edit the question and provide more details.

  • How well to do while(rs.next( )). Log in to be able to capture the data in the database.

  • Where is line 72 of the class ProdutoDao.java?

  • While(rs.next( )){

1 answer

5


The exception is because the variable rs is void, IE, you did not assign a ResultSet for her.

There is also a logic error in your code, you are not adding a new object Produto every iteration of while, and yes overwriting and always adding the same.

I made some changes to the method, fixing the nullpointer problem and the logic error:

public List<Produto> read(){
    Connection con = ConexaoMysql.conectar();
    PreparedStatement stmt = null;
    ResultSet rs = null;

    List<Produto> produtos = new ArrayList<>();

    try {

        stmt = con.prepareStatement("SELECT * FROM Produto");
        rs = stmt.executeQuery();

        while(rs.next()){
            Produto produto = new Produto();
            System.out.println("Entrou");
            produto.setIdProduto(rs.getInt("idProduto"));
            produto.setNome(rs.getString("nome"));
            produto.setQuantidade(rs.getInt("quantidade"));
            produto.setPreco(rs.getFloat("preco"));
            produto.setSecao(rs.getString("secao"));

            produtos.add(produto);

        }

    } catch (SQLException ex) {
        Logger.getLogger(ProdutoDao.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);

    }finally{
        ConexaoMysql.desconectar(con, stmt, rs);

    }

    return produtos;
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