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I set the size to 600x600, but I wanted to know how I do so that when I click on the maximize, I don’t run out of the background or even take out the maximize button and just let it minimize and close.
code:
/*
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 * To change this template file, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package calculadoraimc;
import static javax.swing.JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE;
/**
 *
 * @author SpiriT
 */
public class NewJFrame extends javax.swing.JFrame {
    /**
     * Creates new form NewJFrame
     */
    public NewJFrame() {
        initComponents();
        setSize(600,600);
        setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    }
    /**
     * This method is called from within the constructor to initialize the form.
     * WARNING: Do NOT modify this code. The content of this method is always
     * regenerated by the Form Editor.
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Generated Code">                          
    private void initComponents() {
        jButton1 = new javax.swing.JButton();
        TextField_Peso = new javax.swing.JTextField();
        TextField_Altura = new javax.swing.JTextField();
        Peso_Label = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        Altura_Label = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        TextField_Nome = new javax.swing.JTextField();
        Nome_Label = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        jLabel2 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        JFundo = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        setDefaultCloseOperation(javax.swing.WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        setTitle("Calculadora de IMC");
        setBackground(new java.awt.Color(102, 102, 255));
        setCursor(new java.awt.Cursor(java.awt.Cursor.DEFAULT_CURSOR));
        setMaximumSize(new java.awt.Dimension(600, 600));
        setPreferredSize(new java.awt.Dimension(600, 600));
        getContentPane().setLayout(null);
        jButton1.setBackground(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255));
        jButton1.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Arial Black", 0, 24)); // NOI18N
        jButton1.setText("Calcular");
        jButton1.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
            public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
                jButton1ActionPerformed(evt);
            }
        });
        getContentPane().add(jButton1);
        jButton1.setBounds(190, 490, 240, 60);
        TextField_Peso.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
            public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
                TextField_PesoActionPerformed(evt);
            }
        });
        getContentPane().add(TextField_Peso);
        TextField_Peso.setBounds(260, 290, 180, 30);
        getContentPane().add(TextField_Altura);
        TextField_Altura.setBounds(260, 330, 180, 30);
        Peso_Label.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Arial Black", 2, 24)); // NOI18N
        Peso_Label.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255));
        Peso_Label.setText("Peso");
        getContentPane().add(Peso_Label);
        Peso_Label.setBounds(170, 290, 110, 30);
        Altura_Label.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Arial Black", 2, 24)); // NOI18N
        Altura_Label.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255));
        Altura_Label.setText("Altura");
        getContentPane().add(Altura_Label);
        Altura_Label.setBounds(160, 330, 110, 30);
        getContentPane().add(TextField_Nome);
        TextField_Nome.setBounds(260, 370, 180, 30);
        Nome_Label.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Arial Black", 2, 24)); // NOI18N
        Nome_Label.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255));
        Nome_Label.setText("Nome");
        getContentPane().add(Nome_Label);
        Nome_Label.setBounds(160, 370, 110, 30);
        jLabel2.setIcon(new javax.swing.ImageIcon(getClass().getResource("/calculadoraimc/ftc.png"))); // NOI18N
        jLabel2.setText("jLabel2");
        getContentPane().add(jLabel2);
        jLabel2.setBounds(120, 90, 380, 150);
        JFundo.setIcon(new javax.swing.ImageIcon(getClass().getResource("/calculadoraimc/fd.jpg"))); // NOI18N
        JFundo.setText("jLabel1");
        getContentPane().add(JFundo);
        JFundo.setBounds(0, 0, 612, 644);
        pack();
    }// </editor-fold>                        
    private void jButton1ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {                                         
    String nome = TextField_Nome.getText();
    double peso = Double.parseDouble(TextField_Peso.getText());
    double altura = Double.parseDouble(TextField_Altura.getText()); 
    IMC i = new IMC(nome, peso, altura);
     TextField_Nome.setText(" ");
     TextField_Peso.setText(" ");
     TextField_Altura.setText(" ");
     i.calcularIMC();
    }                                        
    private void TextField_PesoActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {                                               
        // TODO add your handling code here:
    }                                              
    /**
     * @param args the command line arguments
     */
    public static void main(String args[]) {
        /* Set the Nimbus look and feel */
        //<editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc=" Look and feel setting code (optional) ">
        /* If Nimbus (introduced in Java SE 6) is not available, stay with the default look and feel.
         * For details see http://download.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/lookandfeel/plaf.html 
         */
        try {
            for (javax.swing.UIManager.LookAndFeelInfo info : javax.swing.UIManager.getInstalledLookAndFeels()) {
                if ("Nimbus".equals(info.getName())) {
                    javax.swing.UIManager.setLookAndFeel(info.getClassName());
                    break;
                }
            }
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
            java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(NewJFrame.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        } catch (InstantiationException ex) {
            java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(NewJFrame.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        } catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {
            java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(NewJFrame.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        } catch (javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {
            java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(NewJFrame.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        }
        //</editor-fold>
        /* Create and display the form */
        java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                new NewJFrame().setVisible(true);
            }
        });
    }
    // Variables declaration - do not modify                     
    private javax.swing.JLabel Altura_Label;
    private javax.swing.JLabel JFundo;
    private javax.swing.JLabel Nome_Label;
    private javax.swing.JLabel Peso_Label;
    private javax.swing.JTextField TextField_Altura;
    private javax.swing.JTextField TextField_Nome;
    private javax.swing.JTextField TextField_Peso;
    private javax.swing.JButton jButton1;
    private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel2;
    // End of variables declaration                   
}
						

I don’t quite understand your question, could you rephrase ?
– Alysson Chicó
is so that the screen will not be maximize or decrease the screen size .
– Aegis Dev